[詞彙區別] be filled with 與 be full of 的區別
這兩個動詞片語基本上都有「裝滿~」的意思,唯一微妙的差別在於:
full 是形容詞 (be + 形容詞 + of ) →用在形容充滿狀態
fill 是動詞 (be + 過去分詞當形容詞 + with) →用在形容充滿動作。
full (of something): 包含或持有盡可能多的東西;沒有空白空間
He drank a full bottle of wine.
他喝了一整瓶葡萄酒。
She could only nod, because her mouth was full of food.
她只能點頭,因為她的嘴裡塞滿了食物。
My suitcase was full of books.
我的行李箱裡滿是書。
He was full of confidence.
他充滿了自信。
fill (with something): 使某物充滿某物;變得充滿某物
Her eyes were filled with tears.
她的眼睛充滿了淚水。
The sails were filled with wind.
帆被風吹得鼓鼓的。
The room was filled with balloons (by the man).
房間被(那個男人)裝滿了氣球。
Her heart was filled with sadness after reading the story.
讀完那個故事後,她的心充滿了悲傷。
參考資料:
http://oald8.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/dictionary/full
http://oald8.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/dictionary/filled#fill_1__4
http://www.eng.fju.edu.tw/etc/quiz/common%20files/F.htm
http://www.grammarphobia.com/blog/2013/02/full-fill-fulfill.html
心智圖詞彙攻略: https://bit.ly/31rvaFL